English: commencement of presence
Spanish: comienzo, inicio de presencia, permanencia
Definition (English):—
Definition (Spanish):—
Comments:Spain does have a similar, while at the same time fundamentally different, immigration benefit, arraigo social, which has a 3-year physical presence requirement. Unfortunately, official descriptions of how to document the 'beginning' of that physical presence are somewhat lacking. http://extranjeros.mitramiss.gob.es/es/InformacionInteres/InformacionProcedimientos/Ciudadanosnocomunitarios/hoja036/index.html